APPENDIX A
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1. Introduction |
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1.1 The Local Government Act 2000 set up an Ethical
Framework for Local Government introducing a Statutory Code of Conduct for Councillors and requiring the appointment of a Standards
Committee to promote and maintain high standards of conduct. The Council and
the Council’s Political Group Leaders are committed to promoting good
standards of behaviour through this protocol. |
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1.2 The Councillors’ Code
of Conduct sets out in general terms aspects of conduct which Councillors must observe in carrying out official duties
and which have direct relevance to relations between Councillors
and their fellow Councillors and between Councillors and Officers. |
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1.3 This Protocol sets up a framework for good
working relationships between Councillors and
between Councillors and Officers as the best means
of supporting the work of this Council. |
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1.4 The Protocol seeks to set out not only current
practices and conventions but also aims to promote clarity and certainty on
dealing with other issues. |
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1.5 The Protocol will also reflect the principles
underlying the respective Codes of Conduct which apply to Councillors
and Officers so that together they enhance and maintain the integrity of the
Council and its public reputation. |
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2. Councillor/Officer
Relations |
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2.1 Both Councillors and
Officers serve the public but their roles and responsibilities differ. Councillors represent their constituents and the wider
public. Officers are responsible to the Council and must give advice to Councillors and the Council and carry out the Council’s
work under the direction and control of the Council, the Cabinet and its
Committees and sub-Committees. |
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2.2 Councillors and
Officers should treat each other with mutual respect at all times. |
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2.3 Councillors can
expect from Officers:- • Commitment to the Council as a whole and not only
to one part • Respect and courtesy • The highest standards of integrity • Timely responses to enquiries and complaints • Impartial, professional advice • Regular up to date information that can be
considered appropriate and relevant to their needs having regard to any
individual responsibilities that they have and positions that they hold • Awareness of and sensitivity of the political
environment • Appropriate confidentiality • Support for the role of Councillors
within the arrangements made by the Council • That they will not use their relationship with Councillors to seek to advance their personal interests
or to influence decisions improperly • Compliance with this Protocol at all times 2.4 Officers can expect from Councillors:- • Respect and courtesy • The highest standards of integrity • An understanding of and support for respective
roles, work loads and pressures • Leadership • Not to be subject to bullying or discrimination or
to be put under undue pressure • That they will not use their relationship with
officers to seek to advance their personal interests or those of others or to
influence decisions improperly • Compliance with the Councillors’
Code of Conduct • Compliance with this Protocol at all times |
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2.5 Both Councillors and
Officers should take care not to give the impression that their distinct
roles should become blurred in any way. Councillors
and Officers should therefore exercise caution in forming close, personal
relationships with each other as the impression could be given that a
particular Councillor or Officer may be able to
secure advantageous treatment as a result of such a friendship. |
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2.6 Any act against an individual Officer may be
regarded as a form of bullying, intimidation or harassment if it is intended
to influence unfairly that person’s actions, thoughts or deeds. Whilst this
Protocol cannot give guidance on every situation where such behaviour may occur, the Council is committed to
promoting professional and courteous working relationships between
individuals. |
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2.7 All dealings between Councillors
and Officers should observe reasonable standards of courtesy and neither party
should seek to take advantage of their position. |
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2.8 If there are any occasions where Councillors may have reason to complain about the conduct
or performance of an Officer, all such complaints should be made personally,
either to the Chief Executive, a member of the Green Team or Chief Officer as
appropriate and in the case of the Chief Executive to the Monitoring officer.
It is particularly important that such complaints are made in this way and
are not aired in public such as at a meeting of the Council, to other
external bodies or members of the public or in the Press. |
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2.9 Similarly, if there is concern by an Officer in
relation to a Councillor’s conduct, all such
concerns should be brought personally by the relevant Chief Officer to the
attention of the Chief Executive or in his/her absence to a Member of the
Green Team and the Monitoring Officer. |
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2.10 All Councillors have
the same right and obligations in their relationship with officers and should
be treated equally. However, Members of the Executive and Chairs of
Committees have additional responsibilities and their relationship with
officers may be different and more complex from those of members without
those responsibilities and this is recognised in
the expectations they are entitled to have of officers. Also, where a political group forms an
administration either alone or in partnership with another group or groups,
it is recognised that the relationship with
officers, particularly those at a senior level, will differ from that with opposition
groups. |
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3. Rights And Duties Of Individual Councillors |
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3.1 All Councillors have
the right:- • To inspect documents in the possession or control
of the Council as set out in paragraphs 3.5.6 to 3.5.14 of the Council’s
Constitution • To attend Committee, Sub Committee, Joint
Committee, policy seminars and training sessions and such meetings as are
necessary for the proper performance of that Councillor’s
duties • To see accounts and make copies before the Annual
Audit to inspect specific books, contracts, bills etc • To receive approved allowances 3.2 There are also duties on individual Councillors to:- • Abide by the Councillors
Code of Conduct and this Protocol • To disclose personal and prejudicial interests as
set out in the Code of Conduct • To register the receipt of any gifts and
hospitality at levels determined by the Council • To use all reasonable endeavours
to attend meetings of the Council, its Committees, sub-Committees, other
events and any outside bodies to which they have been appointed and to give
apologies [with reason] where appropriate on those occasions where the Councillor is unable to attend • To attend and participate in opportunities for
training and development including policy development • To take into account advice provided by the Chief
Executive, the Monitoring Officer or officers of the Council. |
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4. Confidentiality and the Press |
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4.1 The rights for Councillors
to inspect documents are set out in Part 3 of the Council’s Constitution. |
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4.2 Any Council information provided to a Councillor in his/her capacity as a Councillor
must only be used by the Councillor in connection
with the proper performance of their duties. Confidential information should
not be disclosed to the media, discussed or released to any other persons. Councillors should not disclose or use confidential
information for the personal advantage of themselves or anyone known to them
or to the disadvantage or the discredit of the Council or anyone else. |
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4.3 Officers and Councillors
have a responsibility to protect the Council’s reputation. Leaking of
confidential information including exempt Agenda items and minutes to the
media or public criticism of individual Officers by Councillors
or of individual Councillors by Officers is
unacceptable. There are clear requirements set out both in the Councillors’ Code of Conduct and in the Officer Code of
Conduct regarding confidentiality. |
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4.4 Duties of confidentiality (under common law)
arise when one person (the ‘confident’ ) is provided
with information by another ( the ’confider’) either orally or in writing in
the expectation that the information will only be used or disclosed in
accordance with the wishes of the confider. Examples of this duty are;- • if the relationship is inherently confidential e.g.
lawyer and client • If the relationship is personal e.g. between
colleagues in circumstances that suggest an expectation of confidentiality • If there is risk through identification e.g.
whistle blowers |
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4.5 The fact that information is not marked ’confidential’
does not necessarily prevent it from being confidential as this may be
inferred from the subject matter and the surrounding circumstances.
Confidentiality is unlikely to be established where the information is
already known to a wide circle or is in the public domain. Wherever possible,
officers and councillors should clearly indicate in
correspondence or verbally when they expect information to remain
confidential to avoid confusion. |
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4.6 Whilst this Protocol is not aimed in any way at
restricting a Councillor’s freedom of speech or
right to contact the media, Councillors must
distinguish between acceptable levels of political debate and unacceptable or
derogatory personal comments or remarks when they comment on particular
issues. Comments to the Press should not challenge the integrity and good
faith of other Councillors or be based on
inaccurate information offered without due regard or attempt to establish the
facts. |
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5 Correspondence and E mails |
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5.1 All correspondence, including Emails between an
individual Councillor and an Officer should not
normally be copied (by the Officer) to any other Councillor.
Where it is necessary to copy the correspondence to another Councillor this should be made clear to the original Councillor, before any correspondence is sent. |
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5.2 Correspondence including Emails between an
individual Councillor and an Officer should not
routinely be copied by the Councillor to the media.
Officers other than the Communications Team should not contact the Press and
comply with the requirements of the Officers’ Code of Conduct. |
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5.3 Local government should promote openness and
transparency so information should not be disseminated secretly. E mails by
and from councillors should not be blind copied,
without acknowledging to whom the e-mail has been copied. |
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5.4 Councillors who do
not use the council’s IT equipment will nevertheless comply with the
Council’s ICT security policy, and this Protocol. |
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6. Involvement of Ward Councillors |
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6.1 Much of what the Council does requires
effective communication between everyone who may be affected. Ward Councillors especially are concerned to know and be
involved in matters that affect their Ward. Where Councillors
raise concerns which may involve Wards other than their own, it is
established that a Ward Councillor is to be
notified by an officer on issues which affect their Ward and that Councillors seek
agreement of the relevant Ward Members where appropriate, and do not
unreasonably disregard his/her views. |
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7. Attendance by Members at Meetings Arranged by
Officers |
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7.1 Councillors are free
to meet Officers to discuss aspects of the Council’s business, bearing in
mind the reasonable calls of their other duties. |
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7.2 Officers will arrange many meetings with
colleagues or third parties to discharge the routine business of the Council
or to action its decisions. The convention is that Councillors
will not be present at these meetings but will be advised either informally
or through reports to Cabinet and Committees of any relevant discussions
and/or outcomes. There may be occasions where a Councillor
may be invited to attend a meeting by the appropriate Officer or by a
resolution of a Committee. |
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7.3 Councillors may
request meetings with Officers and bring third parties to that meeting where
appropriate. |
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8. Breaches of the Protocol |
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8.1 Allegations by an Officer of a specific breach
of this Protocol by a Councillor should be made to
the Chief Executive It is hoped that any potential problems may be resolved
by early discussion between the Councillors
involved and the Chief Executive. If this proves impossible the Chief
Executive may, in consultation with the Chair of the Ethics and Standards
Committee refer the matter to the Ethics and Standards Committee and invite
them to reach a view as to whether the Protocol has been breached. The view
of the Ethics and Standards Committee will be reported at a Council meeting.
The Ethics and Standards Committee will follow the Stage 3 of the Procedure
attached. |
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8.2 The Chief Executive will decide whether
disciplinary procedures are appropriate in the case of alleged breach of this
Protocol by Officers. |
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8.3 Allegations by a Councillor
of a specific breach of this protocol by another Councillor
will be dealt with in accordance with the Procedure attached. |
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9 Training and Briefing |
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9.1 Training and Briefing for the operation of this
Protocol for Councillors and Officers will be
arranged as required and overseen by the Ethics and Standards Committee. |
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10. Advice |
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10.1 The Council’s Monitoring Officer and Deputy
Monitoring Officer will give advice on the interpretation and operation of
this Protocol. |
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11. Review |
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11.1 The operation of this Protocol will be
regularly monitored and reviewed by the Ethics and Standards Committee with
particular reference to findings on breaches, and recommendations made to
Council for amendment where necessary. |
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APPENDIX B
PROCEDURE FOR DEALING WITH
ALLEGATIONS THAT A COUNCILLOR HAS BREACHED THE
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1. Introduction |
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1.1 The Local Protocol for Torfaen
County Borough Council aims to promote good co-operation between Councillors and Officers and exemplary standards of behaviour by Councillors thus
allowing the Council to carry out its duties efficiently and professionally. |
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1.2 Legislation sets out a statutory regime whereby
complaints for breaches of the Councillors’ Code of
Conduct are referred to the Public Services Ombudsman for |
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1.3 The Ombudsman has the discretion to decide
whether allegations of breaches of the Councillors’
Code of Conduct will be investigated. This Protocol is designed to deal
effectively with those complaints which are not suitable for reference to the
Ombudsman or which would benefit from a local determination. |
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1.4 It is important that any allegations made under
this protocol are dealt with quickly and effectively. |
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1.5 The purpose of this procedure is to introduce a
simple and clear method of dealing with such allegations. |
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2. Complaints involving officers |
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2.1 The Chief Executive will deal with all
complaints by officers against Councillors and
complaints by Councillors against officers under
this Protocol as set out in paragraphs 8.1 and 8.2 of the Protocol. The Chief
Executive retains the discretion to refer the matter to the Ombudsman or with
the consent of the Chair, to the Ethics and Standards Committee under Stage 3
of the Procedure below. |
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2.2 If any complaint by an officer against a Councillor is referred to the Ethics & Standards
Committee (the Committee) , the procedure is set out
in Stage Three below will be followed. |
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3. Complaints against Councillors
by other Councillors |
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3.1 Complaints against Councillors
by another Councillor/s will be dealt with under
the following three stage procedure. |
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4. Procedure |
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4.1 Stage One of the Procedure: Making the
complaint |
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(i) Any Councillor who wishes to submit an allegation under this
Protocol should send the complaint to the Monitoring Officer. Following
receipt of the complaint the Monitoring Officer will advise whether the
allegation falls within this Protocol or whether the complainant should
consider referral to the Ombudsman as an allegation of breach of the Councillors’ Code of Conduct. The Monitoring Officer may
choose not to deal with the allegation at this stage in order be able to
advise the Committee later in the process, in which case the Deputy
Monitoring Officer or a Legal Officer will advise the complainant. |
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(ii) If a local resolution is sought under this
Protocol then all parties concerned would need to agree not to refer the
matter to the Public Services Ombudsman for |
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(iii) If following the first stage the Councillor wishes to proceed with the allegation under
this procedure, the matter may be referred either to an informal resolution
under Stage 2 or to a hearing by the Committee under Stage 3. |
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4.2 Stage Two of the Procedure: Informal resolution
At Stage Two, the complaint (if both parties agree) will be referred to the
current Members Champion Training and Development (or in his/her absence or
if he/she is otherwise unable to act) the Mayor to contact the Member against
whom the complaint is made and, if appropriate, the Leader of the relevant
political group, to try and resolve the matter informally. |
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(i) The Members Champion
Training and Development may decline to undertake Stage 2 and with the
consent of the Chair of the Committee refer it immediately to Stage Three. |
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(ii) If necessary, the Members Champion Training
and Development can call on the Monitoring Officer, the Deputy Monitoring
Officer or Legal Officer for advice and assistance. |
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4.3 Stage Three of the Procedure: Hearing before
the Ethics and Standards Committee |
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(i) If either party
remained dissatisfied with Stage 2, then with the consent of the Chair of the
Committee, the third stage of the hearing is before the Ethics &
Standards Committee. The Councillor making the
complaint will be asked to submit the substance of the complaint in writing,
and the Councillor who is the subject of that
complaint will be asked for a written response. These papers, together with
any additional written evidence that is submitted by either side will be
distributed to the members of the Committee. |
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(ii) Both the Councillor
making the complaint and the Councillor complained
against have the right to appear before the Committee and to submit evidence
from witnesses. Both will have the right to representation or to have a
colleague present. The Council will not meet the cost of representations. |
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(iii) If either side wishes not to be present or
fails to attend, the hearing may be held in their absence. |
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(iv) After the evidence has been heard, both sides
and their representatives will be asked to leave the Chamber and the
Committee will come to a conclusion on the allegation. The Monitoring Officer
will be available to advise the Committee. |
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(v) The Committee can come to one of three
conclusions, namely:- |
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(a) That there is no basis to the complaint. |
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(b) That there is a basis to the complaint but that
no further action is required. |
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(c) That there is a basis to the Complaint and that
the Councillor should be censured. |
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The conclusion by the Committee will be reported to
Council. In addition, the Committee can make recommendations to the Council
regarding changes to any procedures or taking any further action. |
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5. Other Matters |
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5.1 |
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(i) Publicity will not be
given to the names of the Councillors involved
unless it is decided to uphold the complaint and that the Councillor
should be censured. The hearing before the Committee will be exempt. |
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(ii) Stages Two and Three do not have to be
followed sequentially. Although it is possible for a Councillor
who remains dissatisfied after the intervention of the Members Champion
Training and Development to ask for the matter to be referred to a hearing
before the Committee, it is also possible for a matter to proceed directly to
the Committee without being first submitted to the Members Champion Training
and Development, provided the Chair of the Ethics and Standards Committee
agrees. |
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(iii) The aim of this Procedure is to try and
resolve complaints regarding Councillors quickly
and effectively. Nothing in this procedure prevents an officer or Councillor from submitting a complaint to the Ombudsman
that a Councillor has breached the Councillors’ Code of Conduct at any time before Stages
Two ( in the case of a councillor)
or Three ( in the case of either an officer or a councillor)
of the Procedure is engaged. |
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(iv) This Protocol is not designed for use by
Members of the Public. If there is a complaint by a member of the public
against officer conduct or Councillor conduct, then
that should follow normal processes, either through a complaint to the Chief
Executive or relevant Chief Officer in respect of an officer or to the
Monitoring Officer and/or the Ombudsman in respect of a Councillor. |
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